Gynecomastia Surgery

Gynecomastia surgery is one of the possible solutions for men who wish to eliminate the chances of being laughed at due to their enlarged, “womanly” chest. Though there are ways to hide the enlarged breasts, and exercise can aid with their reduction, surgeries offer more permanent and immediate results. This disorder called gynecomastia may affect men at any age but are most likely to happen during puberty and the middle-age years.

Preparing for the Surgery

There are many things to consider before finally deciding to go for the surgery. One of the first steps to take is to consult a reputable surgeon. Certain laboratory tests such as blood tests, physical evaluations, and a review of one’s medical history will be carried out by the surgeon to ensure that the patient is a good candidate for gynecomastia surgery. In general, healthy patients with normal weight and with firm, elastic skin can undergo the operation.

Those who have developed man boobs because of being overweight or obese may be encouraged first to try exercise and weight-loss programs to resolve the problem. Patients who are taking medications as treatment for certain diseases that have caused the breast to become enlarged may not be good candidates for surgery. It is recommended that they see their doctors to ask for alternative medicines instead, if there’s any, to avoid the condition of gynecomastia.

Good candidates will be given pre-operation instructions and guidelines some weeks before the surgery. Taking aspirins, ibuprofen and vitamin E should be avoided. Vitamin E, omega-3 fatty acids, green tea and other blood thinners can increase the risk of bleeding during and after the operation, and should therefore not to be taken several weeks before.

The Procedure

Depending on the condition, the surgeon may employ liposuction, excision, or a combination of both methods. If enlargement is due to excessive fatty tissues, the patient will undergo a liposuction treatment. With this surgery, a small cut of less than half an inch is made, a small hollow tube is inserted, and a vacuum pump is used to remove the fats.

If there is excess glandular tissue, excision and/or liposuction is considered. The incision is made on the edge of the nipple or in the underarm area. Excess glandular tissue, skin and fats are then removed. Larger incisions may be required when larger amounts of tissues are involved.

After the Surgery

The entire procedure may be completed within an hour or two, but the patient is advised to stay in the clinic or hospital for an additional two hours after the surgery to recover from anesthesia. Pain relievers may be prescribed for a few days. Bandages are also advised to support the breast while healing takes place and to help reduce swelling. Heavy exercise and activities should be avoided for a month.

Possible Risks

Like any other surgeries, there are some risks that accompany gynecomastia surgery. These include scarring, swelling, bleeding, skin discoloration, and breast shape irregularities. It is important to choose an expert surgeon and to follow pre-operation guidelines carefully to avoid any complications and reduce risks.